Found on the NAS, where nothing had been learned in weeks while the UI said
"Marked as spam": the source tree predated v1.3.2, so api/worker-* had no
controller password and every lesson got 401 — and the trail of state that
left behind kept it broken after the password was fixed.
- /learn records a lesson only when rspamd accepted it. Recording refused ones
made the menu claim "Marked as spam" and its dedup blocked every retry.
- Bootstrap: done-markers move to a new key. The old one may have been written
by the "-0" bug (a total outage read as a clean run of zero), which left an
account marked done with nothing taught and never retried; every older
install re-runs the bootstrap once, harmlessly (rspamd skips what it knows).
- "Learn from my Spam folder now" in Settings > Antispam filtering queues the
bootstrap for the user's accounts at once, instead of the hourly sweep.
- webmail.sh update now recreates rspamd: it reads the controller password only
when created, so a changed .env reached the app but never the engine.
- doctor's advice for the 401 names both real causes (a pre-v1.3.2 compose
file, or an rspamd started with an old password) and the fix for each; the
old "update v1.3.2" advice could not help.
- docs/nas-install.md: how to refresh the source tree on a tarball install.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>