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webmail-client/backend/tests/plugins/test_rls.py
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"""Row-Level Security enforcement for plugin tables (SPEC §11.1 + privacy).
Proves that per-user isolation is enforced by Postgres — not by the query — so a
plugin that forgets ``WHERE user_id`` still cannot read or write another user's
rows. Requires the ``webmail_plugin`` role (migration 0014) to be applied.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
import pytest
from sqlalchemy import text
from app.db import session_scope
from app.plugins.db import plugin_session
from app.plugins.rls import rls_ddl
from app.plugins.sdk import sdk
TABLE = "plg_rlsdemo_note"
async def _create_demo_table() -> None:
async with session_scope() as s:
await s.execute(text(f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {TABLE}"))
await s.execute(
text(
f"CREATE TABLE {TABLE} ("
"id uuid PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), "
"user_id uuid NOT NULL, body text)"
)
)
for stmt in rls_ddl(TABLE):
await s.execute(text(stmt))
async def test_rls_enforces_per_user_isolation() -> None:
user_a, user_b = uuid.uuid4(), uuid.uuid4()
await _create_demo_table()
try:
# Seed one row per user as the privileged role (superuser bypasses RLS).
async with session_scope() as s:
await s.execute(
text(f"INSERT INTO {TABLE}(user_id, body) VALUES (:u, 'a-note')"),
{"u": str(user_a)},
)
b_id = (
await s.execute(
text(f"INSERT INTO {TABLE}(user_id, body) VALUES (:u, 'b-note') RETURNING id"),
{"u": str(user_b)},
)
).scalar_one()
# Scoped to user A: the query has NO user filter, yet only A's row is visible.
async with plugin_session(user_a) as s:
assert (await s.execute(text("SELECT current_user"))).scalar_one() == "webmail_plugin"
visible = (await s.execute(text(f"SELECT user_id FROM {TABLE}"))).scalars().all()
assert set(visible) == {user_a}
# IDOR blocked: fetching B's row by its exact id returns nothing.
got = (
await s.execute(text(f"SELECT id FROM {TABLE} WHERE id = :i"), {"i": str(b_id)})
).first()
assert got is None
# WITH CHECK: A cannot insert a row owned by B (error aborts the txn).
with pytest.raises(Exception, match="row-level security"):
async with plugin_session(user_a) as s:
await s.execute(
text(f"INSERT INTO {TABLE}(user_id, body) VALUES (:u, 'forged')"),
{"u": str(user_b)},
)
# A can write its own rows via the SDK session; B's data stays invisible.
async with sdk("demo").session(user_a) as s:
await s.execute(
text(f"INSERT INTO {TABLE}(user_id, body) VALUES (:u, 'a-note-2')"),
{"u": str(user_a)},
)
async with plugin_session(user_a) as s:
count = (await s.execute(text(f"SELECT count(*) FROM {TABLE}"))).scalar_one()
assert count == 2 # both of A's rows, none of B's
finally:
async with session_scope() as s:
await s.execute(text(f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {TABLE}"))