Initial commit of video_extractor toolkit
Widevine/DRM research and video download scripts (Apple, CDA, Sky, TVP), CDM tooling, and helper utilities. Excludes downloads/. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01WFUhtZEpkGZJjNCGFS9r4Z
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Hook Chrome's child CDM process to capture the Widevine RSA private key.
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Chrome's EME uses its own bundled CDM running in sandboxed_process0 (or
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privileged_process0 on some builds). We use Frida spawn-gating to intercept
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every child Chrome spawns, enumerate its crypto exports, install RSA hooks in
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the right process, then navigate Chrome to drm_test.html which auto-triggers
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a Widevine challenge.
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Prerequisite: Chrome --no-sandbox flag should be set so Frida can inject into
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sandboxed processes. Run once before starting this script:
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adb shell "echo 'chrome --no-sandbox --disable-gpu-watchdog' > /data/local/tmp/chrome-command-line"
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Usage:
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python3 chrome_cdm.py
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"""
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import frida, time, sys, subprocess, os, threading
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from pathlib import Path
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OUT = Path(__file__).parent / "L3"
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OUT.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
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ADB = os.path.expanduser("~/Android/Sdk/platform-tools/adb")
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# Per-process state
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proc_exports = {} # pid → list of export dicts
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proc_sessions = {} # pid → frida session
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proc_scripts = {} # pid → frida script
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captured = [False]
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DIAG_JS = r"""
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(function() {
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send({type:'modules', pid: Process.id,
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names: Process.enumerateModules().map(function(m){ return m.name; })});
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Process.enumerateModules().forEach(function(mod) {
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if (mod.name.toLowerCase().indexOf('widevin') === -1 &&
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mod.name.toLowerCase().indexOf('crypto') === -1 &&
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mod.name.toLowerCase().indexOf('ssl') === -1) return;
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try {
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mod.enumerateExports().forEach(function(e) {
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var n = e.name.toLowerCase();
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if (n.indexOf('rsa') !== -1 || n.indexOf('sign') !== -1 ||
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n.indexOf('private') !== -1) {
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send({type:'export', mod: mod.name, name: e.name,
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addr: e.address.toString()});
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}
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});
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} catch(ex) {}
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});
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send({type:'diag_done', pid: Process.id});
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})();
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"""
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def make_hook_js(exports):
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addrs = {e['name']: e['addr'] for e in exports}
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i2d_addr = addrs.get('i2d_RSAPrivateKey', '0')
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rtk_addr = addrs.get('RSA_private_key_to_bytes', '0')
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sign_a = addrs.get('RSA_sign', '0')
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raw_a = addrs.get('RSA_sign_raw', '0')
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priv_a = addrs.get('RSA_private_encrypt', '0')
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from_a = addrs.get('RSA_private_key_from_bytes', '0')
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return f"""
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'use strict';
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var alreadySent = false;
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var i2dAddr = '{i2d_addr}';
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var rtkAddr = '{rtk_addr}';
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var signA = '{sign_a}';
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var rawA = '{raw_a}';
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var privA = '{priv_a}';
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var fromA = '{from_a}';
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// Also scan for RSA key in memory (Chrome's BoringSSL is bundled, not exported)
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function scanForRSAKey(label) {{
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if (alreadySent) return;
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var pattern = '30 82 ?? ?? 02 01 00 02 82';
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var found = 0;
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Process.enumerateRanges({{protection:'rw-', coalesce:true}}).forEach(function(r) {{
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if (r.size < 200) return;
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try {{
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Memory.scan(r.base, r.size, pattern, {{
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onMatch: function(addr) {{
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if (alreadySent) return 'stop';
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var innerLen = (addr.add(2).readU8() << 8) | addr.add(3).readU8();
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var total = 4 + innerLen;
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if (total < 200 || total > 5000) return;
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var v = addr.add(4).readByteArray(3);
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var va = new Uint8Array(v);
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if (va[0] !== 0x02 || va[1] !== 0x01 || va[2] !== 0x00) return;
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found++;
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alreadySent = true;
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send({{type:'private_key', src: label + '@' + addr,
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data: Array.from(new Uint8Array(addr.readByteArray(total)))}});
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return 'stop';
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}},
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onError: function() {{}},
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onComplete: function() {{}}
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}});
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}} catch(e) {{}}
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}});
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send({{type:'log', msg:'Scan(' + label + '): ' + found + ' RSA key candidates'}});
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}}
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var dumpKey;
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if (rtkAddr !== '0') {{
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var rtk = new NativeFunction(ptr(rtkAddr), 'int', ['pointer','pointer','pointer']);
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dumpKey = function(rsa, label) {{
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if (alreadySent || !rsa || rsa.isNull()) return;
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var pBuf = Memory.alloc(8), pLen = Memory.alloc(8);
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pBuf.writePointer(ptr('0')); pLen.writeU64(0);
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if (rtk(pBuf, pLen, rsa) !== 1) return;
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var buf = pBuf.readPointer(), len = pLen.readU64().toNumber();
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if (len < 100 || buf.isNull()) return;
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alreadySent = true;
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send({{type:'private_key', src: label,
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data: Array.from(new Uint8Array(buf.readByteArray(len)))}});
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}};
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}} else if (i2dAddr !== '0') {{
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var i2d = new NativeFunction(ptr(i2dAddr), 'int', ['pointer','pointer']);
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dumpKey = function(rsa, label) {{
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if (alreadySent || !rsa || rsa.isNull()) return;
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var pp = Memory.alloc(8); pp.writePointer(ptr('0'));
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var len = i2d(rsa, pp); if (len <= 0) return;
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var buf = pp.readPointer(); if (buf.isNull()) return;
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alreadySent = true;
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send({{type:'private_key', src: label,
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data: Array.from(new Uint8Array(buf.readByteArray(len)))}});
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}};
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}} else {{
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dumpKey = function(rsa, label) {{
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send({{type:'log', msg: label + ' fired — no serializer, trying memory scan'}});
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scanForRSAKey(label + '_scan');
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}};
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}}
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if (signA !== '0') {{
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Interceptor.attach(ptr(signA), {{
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onEnter: function(a) {{ this.rsa = a[5]; }},
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onLeave: function(r) {{ if (r.toInt32()===1) dumpKey(this.rsa,'RSA_sign'); }}
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}}); send({{type:'log', msg:'Hooked RSA_sign'}});
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}}
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if (rawA !== '0') {{
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Interceptor.attach(ptr(rawA), {{
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onEnter: function(a) {{ this.rsa = a[0]; }},
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onLeave: function(r) {{ if (r.toInt32()===1) dumpKey(this.rsa,'RSA_sign_raw'); }}
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}}); send({{type:'log', msg:'Hooked RSA_sign_raw'}});
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}}
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if (privA !== '0') {{
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Interceptor.attach(ptr(privA), {{
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onEnter: function(a) {{ this.rsa = a[3]; }},
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onLeave: function(r) {{ if (r.toInt32()>0) dumpKey(this.rsa,'RSA_private_encrypt'); }}
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}}); send({{type:'log', msg:'Hooked RSA_private_encrypt'}});
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}}
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if (fromA !== '0') {{
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Interceptor.attach(ptr(fromA), {{
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onEnter: function(a) {{ this.inPtr = a[0]; }},
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onLeave: function(r) {{
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if (!r.isNull()) {{
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send({{type:'log', msg:'RSA_private_key_from_bytes → RSA*=' + r}});
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dumpKey(r, 'RSA_private_key_from_bytes');
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}}
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}}
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}}); send({{type:'log', msg:'Hooked RSA_private_key_from_bytes'}});
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}}
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send({{type:'hooks_ready'}});
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"""
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def save_key(raw, src):
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captured[0] = True
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out = OUT / 'private_key.der'
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out.write_bytes(raw)
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print(f'\n[+] Private key saved → {out} ({len(raw)} bytes)')
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print(f' Source: {src}')
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print(f' Header: {raw[:16].hex()}')
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def navigate_chrome():
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url = 'http://localhost:8765/drm_test.html'
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subprocess.run([ADB, 'shell', 'am', 'start', '-a', 'android.intent.action.VIEW',
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'-d', url, 'com.android.chrome'], capture_output=True)
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print(f' Navigated Chrome to {url}')
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def make_handler(pid):
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def on_message(msg, data):
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if captured[0]:
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return
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if msg['type'] == 'send':
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p = msg['payload']
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t = p.get('type')
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if t == 'modules':
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interesting = [n for n in p['names']
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if any(k in n.lower() for k in
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['widevin','crypto','ssl','boringssl','monochrome'])]
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if interesting:
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print(f' [PID {pid}] Interesting modules: {interesting}')
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elif t == 'export':
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proc_exports.setdefault(pid, []).append(p)
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print(f' [PID {pid}] Export: {p["mod"]}!{p["name"]}')
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elif t == 'diag_done':
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exps = proc_exports.get(pid, [])
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print(f' [PID {pid}] Diagnostic done. {len(exps)} relevant exports.')
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if exps:
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install_hooks(pid)
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else:
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print(f' [PID {pid}] No exports found — skipping hooks for this process.')
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elif t == 'hooks_ready':
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print(f' [PID {pid}] Hooks ready! Navigating Chrome...')
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time.sleep(1) # let Chrome stabilize before navigating
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navigate_chrome()
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elif t == 'log':
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print(f' [PID {pid}] {p["msg"]}')
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elif t == 'private_key' and not captured[0]:
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raw = bytes(p['data'])
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if len(raw) > 100:
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save_key(raw, p.get('src', '?'))
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elif msg['type'] == 'error':
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print(f' [PID {pid}] JS Error: {msg["description"]}')
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return on_message
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def install_hooks(pid):
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session = proc_sessions.get(pid)
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if not session:
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return
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exps = proc_exports.get(pid, [])
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print(f' [PID {pid}] Installing hooks based on {len(exps)} exports...')
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js = make_hook_js(exps)
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script = session.create_script(js)
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script.on('message', make_handler(pid))
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script.load()
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proc_scripts[pid] = script
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def on_child_added(child):
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pid = child.pid
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ident = child.identifier or ''
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print(f'[*] Child spawned: PID={pid} id={ident}')
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# Skip GPU/browser processes by name — they cause instability when hooked at startup
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# Focus on sandboxed (renderer/CDM) and privileged (utility/CDM) processes
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# With --no-sandbox, sandboxed_process0 can be injected into
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skip_keywords = [] # hook everything now that --no-sandbox is set
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if any(k in ident for k in skip_keywords):
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print(f' Skipping {ident}')
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dev.resume(pid)
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return
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try:
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session = dev.attach(pid)
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proc_sessions[pid] = session
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except Exception as e:
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print(f' Could not attach to PID {pid}: {e}')
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dev.resume(pid)
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return
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proc_exports[pid] = []
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# Delay injection slightly so the process can initialize its native libraries
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def inject_delayed():
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time.sleep(0.5)
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try:
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script = session.create_script(DIAG_JS)
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script.on('message', make_handler(pid))
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script.load()
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proc_scripts[pid] = script
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except Exception as e:
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print(f' Injection failed for PID {pid}: {e}')
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threading.Thread(target=inject_delayed, daemon=True).start()
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dev.resume(pid)
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# ── Main ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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print('[*] Setting up adb reverse so localhost:8765 reaches the HTTP server...')
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subprocess.run([ADB, 'reverse', 'tcp:8765', 'tcp:8765'], capture_output=True)
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dev = frida.get_usb_device()
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print('[*] Force-stopping Chrome...')
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subprocess.run([ADB, 'shell', 'am', 'force-stop', 'com.android.chrome'], capture_output=True)
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time.sleep(1)
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print('[*] Enabling spawn gating...')
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dev.enable_spawn_gating()
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dev.on('spawn-added', on_child_added)
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print('[*] Spawning com.android.chrome...')
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try:
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pid = dev.spawn('com.android.chrome')
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print(f'[*] Chrome PID={pid}')
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proc_sessions[pid] = dev.attach(pid)
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dev.resume(pid)
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print('[*] Chrome started. Waiting for child processes...\n')
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except Exception as e:
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print(f'[!] Spawn failed: {e}')
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sys.exit(1)
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print('[*] Monitoring (Ctrl+C to quit)...\n')
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try:
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while not captured[0]:
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time.sleep(1)
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print('\n[+] Key captured! Done.')
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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print('\n[!] Stopped.')
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